Bradley J. Steiner, author of the original "Rugged Size and Strength Split Routine"
In the ‘70s, ‘80s, and ‘90s, Bradley J.
Steiner was the voice of (what he called) “sane, sensible” barbell
training. His workouts were full-body
programs done 3 times per week, utilizing a limited number of big
“bang-for-your-buck” movements such as squats, deadlifts, barbell rows, bench
presses, overhead presses, barbell curls and the like. They were intended for the average, drug-free
lifter who didn’t have the luxury of living at Muscle Beach in Venice,
California and training all day, but worked a full-time job, had a wife and
kids—you know, a “regular” life—but still wanted to build a strong, impressive
physique that could move some heavy iron and turn heads at the local swimming
hole.
He wrote prolifically for (primarily) IronMan
magazine up until the early years of this century. When I started writing for IronMan in
1994, he had a monthly column for the magazine entitled “Fundamentals” that was
chock full of all the information the natural bodybuilder needed. His programs weren’t “glitzy” or “glamorous,”
but if a lifter took the advice to heart and applied it in his training, he
wouldn’t have needed much, if anything, else.
For those lifters who did follow
Steiner’s advice and knew of his almost utter disdain for the split training of
the top bodybuilders of the day, they must have been quite shocked when they
picked up the January ’72 issue of IronMan, only to discover he had
written a program entitled “The Rugged Size and Strength Split Routine.” But it wasn’t a “split routine” as the term
was commonly used for programs at the time.
In fact, Steiner preferred describing it as a “divided workout schedule.” It worked like this:
On three days per week, say on Monday,
Wednesday, and Friday, you followed this workout:
Bench presses
Bent-over barbell rows
Stiff-legged deadlifts
Squats
Your favorite abdominal exercise
Then, on two alternate days, say Tuesday
and Saturday, you did the following:
Barbell overhead presses
Barbell curls
I have written about this program before,
and if you’re interested in using it as Steiner initially recommended more than
50 years ago(!), then I suggest reading this past article of mine: Old Time
Mass Tactics: Bradley Steiner's Rugged Size and Strength Split Routine. In this article, however, I want to
present to you an “easy strength” version of the program that will work wonders
for packing on size, strength, and power to your physique. In fact, I believe the Rugged Size and
Strength template is ready-made for an easy strength way of lifting.
I have written a lot about the easy
strength methods of training over the last couple years, and I have several
articles on the blog that explain it in more depth, but here are some of the
general tenets for creating an easy strength program of your own:
1.
Train with full-body workouts using a limited
number of basic barbell, dumbbell, or kettlebell lifts such as squats, bench
presses, overhead presses, chins, dips, curls, cleans, snatches, or deadlifts.
2.
Lift 5 to 6 days per week.
3.
On average, keep your reps per set in the
1-5 range. Doubles and triples are
probably the perfect “sweet spot.” Occasionally,
you can do higher rep sets in the 8-10 range but only for 1 set.
4.
You should also average around 10 reps
per lift per workout. Pavel, in his and
Dan John’s book Easy Strength, recommends these set/rep combos: 5x2;
2x5; 3x5,3,2; 3x3; 3x3,4,3; 3x4,2,4; 4x1,2,3,4; 4x4,3,2,1; 5x1,2,3,2,1. When training with only singles, drop your total
reps down to 6.
5.
Train between 80% to 95% of your one-rep max. Always leave a couple reps “in the tank.”
6.
Go for a PR on either singles or reps on days
when you feel particularly strong but don’t go “all-out.” Instead, go for a “near max.”
7.
Vary the intensity throughout a training cycle. Here is Dan John’s recommendation for varying
your training loads over the course of several sessions: 3x3 (heavy), 5x2
(heavier), 2x5 (light), 6x1 (working up to a “near max”), 1x10 (very light for
“tonic” recovery set), 3x5,3,2 (moderate).
Applying these principles to the Rugged Size and Strength Routine
template, let’s see what a couple weeks of workouts might look like. I will offer two programs. The first uses the same exercises throughout
the training cycle, and it is the best option if you’re a relative beginner (if
you aren’t very strong, then you’re a beginner; I don’t care how long you’ve
been “training”) or if you’re more advanced but are new to easy strength
methods. You can also use it even if
you’re advanced and have trained using easy strength routines before, but you
also know that you get the best results by sticking with the same
exercises for multiple workouts. The 2nd
program is what most advanced lifters should use. It uses the “same but different” method of
rotating exercises but having the new movements be very similar to the ones
they are replacing.
Program #1
Week One:
Monday:
Bench presses – 3x3
Bent-over barbell rows – 3x3
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 3x3
Squats – 3x3
Ab wheel – 1x8
Tuesday:
Barbell overhead presses – 3x3
Barbell curls – 3x3
Wednesday:
Bench presses – 5x2
Bent-over barbell rows – 5x2
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 5x2
Squats – 5x2
Ab wheel – 2x5
Thursday:
OFF
Friday:
Bench presses – 2x5
Bent-over barbell rows – 2x5
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 2x5
Squats – 2x5
Ab wheel – 1x5
Saturday:
Barbell overhead presses – 5x2
Barbell curls – 5x2
Sunday:
OFF
Week Two:
Monday:
Bench presses – 6x1
Bent-over barbell rows – 6x1
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 6x1
Squats – 6x1
Ab wheel – 1x8
Tuesday:
Barbell overhead presses – 6x1
Barbell curls – 6x1
Wednesday:
Bench presses – 1x10
Bent-over barbell rows – 1x10
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 1x10
Squats – 1x10
Ab wheel – 1x5
Thursday:
OFF
Friday:
Bench presses – 3x5,3,2
Bent-over barbell rows – 3x5,3,2
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 3x5,3,2
Squats – 3x5,3,2
Ab wheel – 2x5
Saturday:
Barbell overhead presses –
3x5,3,2
Barbell curls – 3x5,3,2
Sunday:
OFF
Program #2
Monday:
Bench presses – 3x3
Bent-over barbell rows – 3x3
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 3x3
Squats – 3x3
Ab wheel – 1x8
Tuesday:
Barbell overhead presses – 3x3
Barbell curls – 3x3
Wednesday:
Bottom-position bench presses –
5x2
Weighted chins – 5x2
Power cleans – 5x2
Front squats – 5x2
Ab wheel – 2x5
Thursday:
OFF
Friday:
Dumbbell bench presses – 2x5
One-arm dumbbell rows – 2x5 (each
arm)
Romanian deadlifts – 2x5
Dumbbell squats – 2x5
Ab wheel – 1x5
Saturday:
One-arm dumbbell overhead presses
– 5x2 (each arm)
Thick bar barbell curls – 5x2
Sunday:
OFF
Week Two:
Monday:
Board presses – 6x1
Barbell shrugs – 6x1
Sumo deadlifts – 6x1
Bottom-position squats – 6x1
Ab wheel – 1x8
Tuesday:
Barbell overhead presses – 6x1
Barbell curls – 6x1
Wednesday:
Bench presses – 1x10
Bent-over barbell rows – 1x10
Stiff-legged deadlifts – 1x10
Squats – 1x10
Ab wheel – 1x5
Thursday:
OFF
Friday:
Bottom-position bench presses –
3x5,3,2
Weighted chins – 3x5,3,2
Power cleans – 3x5,3,2
Front squats – 3x5,3,2
Ab wheel – 2x5
Saturday:
One-arm dumbbell overhead presses
– 3x5,3,2 (each arm)
Thick bar barbell curls – 3x5,3,2
Sunday:
OFF
Here are a few tips to help you get the
most out of the program:
·
I kept the order of the exercises the same as
what Steiner recommended in his original program. But feel free to change it around if you
want. For instance, a lot of lifters
like to start their full body sessions with squats and a heavy pull movement
just to get them out of the way.
·
When training for mass and power, make sure that
you eat adequate calories every day and are getting enough protein. You won’t make gains without doing so.
·
Make sure you get enough sleep at night and are
resting enough during the day. As with nutrition,
it’s hard to make good gains on a mass and power program if your sleep and rest
aren’t adequate.
·
Stick with the program for at least 6 to 8 weeks. You can stick with Program #2 even longer
since it has variety built into it.
As always, if you have a question about
the program, shoot me an email or leave your question(s) in the comments section
below.
Sources
“The Rugged Size and Strength
Split Routine” by Bradley J. Steiner; January 1972 IronMan magazine
(Vol.31, No.2)
Easy Strength: How to Get a
Lot Stronger than Your Competition—and Dominate in Your Sport by Dan John
and Pavel; 2011, Dragon Door Publications
Is that brad Steiner photo at beginning of article?
ReplyDeleteYes, it is. Probably taken some time in the '70s based on those shorts!
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