I received a
question the other day via email. It was
succinct and to the point—and, when first received, I thought a bit generic. “What’s the easiest way to gain mass fast?” I get quite a bit of questions, and they are
usually more in depth. Most of them,
truth be told, are the opposite of this question. I find that a good many lifters have too
many questions, usually because they overthink things too much or they are
somehow searching for the “perfect” workout program (which doesn’t exist, by
the way). In the case of this
questioner, I responded with a small litany of “the usual” advice for someone
in need of quick mass gains: full-body workouts, compound movements, high-frequency
training, the “big 4,” plenty of calories, lots of protein… yada, yada, yada.
Then last night,
while I was watching one of those cozy little British murder mysteries on PBS
and trying my absolute best to not think about lifting—but, alas, to
little avail—I thought of this: probably the easiest way to gain mass
fast is to focus on getting stronger on a handful of exercises. Seems simple, right? Well, it is.
In fact, it might seem so simple that lifters are apt to discount the
wisdom.
Let’s unpack this
a little.
I suppose I
should backtrack just ever so slightly.
There isn’t really an “easy” way to gain muscle mass or strength quickly. Now, before you get into a tizzy and say to
yourself, “Now, hold on, Sloan. You’re
always going on about ‘easy strength’ this and ‘easy muscle’ that, so you’re
clearly contradicting yourself.”
Understand that “easy” in that case refers to the effort applied in
the workout, but they are not “easy” in the sense that you do have
to lift very frequently, and you still have to put the effort in on “big”
movements, and, you know, all the other stuff that’s required to pack on
the mass and the strength. So, while
there may never be an outright “easy” method of gaining mass and the strength
to go along with it, there are some simple and straightforward
strategies that can add up to quick gains.
So, perhaps the
best way to put it might be the SIMPLEST way to get gain mass fast is to
focus on getting stronger on a handful of compound exercises.
Pick around 5
movements, perhaps a couple or three more if you’re advanced, and work on
getting strong on those movements over the course of 6 to 8 weeks. Here’s 5 movements that would be great:
squats, deadlifts, bench presses, military presses, barbell curls. Here’s another: front squats, power cleans, weighted
dips, one-arm dumbbell overhead presses, weighted chins. And here’s a 3rd: deficit sumo
deadlifts, power snatches, farmer walks, bottom-position bench presses, thick-bar
curls. I hope you see the pattern. Big, “bang-for-your-buck” compound movements
with free weights are the key. If your
list instead consists of leg extensions, cable crossovers, lat pulldowns, cable
curls, and triceps kickbacks then you need to, well, re-think your damn list.
All 5 (or however
many) of your lifts could be barbell exercises, dumbbell movements, kettlebell
versions of the big lifts, or heck, they could all be done with thick bars or
even with sandbags or stones. Trust me,
if you’ve never tried a workout consisting entirely of sandbag versions of any
of the aforementioned lifts, you’d be in for a treat. Well, assuming you think of a hard-as-hell,
ball-busting workout as a “treat”—which I most assuredly do. Sandbag squats (bear hug the sandbag),
sandbag deadlifts, sandbag cleans, sandbag curls, sandbag overheads—the list
could go on and on; the point is that that you would gain more muscle than
anyone else at your gym if you stopped going to the gym, bought a sandbag (or
few) and focused on getting stronger on a handful of lifts using your new
muscle-building tool.
For gaining
muscle—as opposed to just strength—the key is to focus on getting stronger at
higher rep ranges. By “higher” I mean 5
reps or more, but not necessarily high reps in the neighborhood of 15-20,
though that might work for a certain segment of lifters. In general, focus on sets in the 5-10
range. If you increase your 8 rep max on
5 different lifts, you’ll get bigger not just stronger.
As far as the
actual training goes, you have options.
Quite a few, in fact. You can
follow a full-body workout program, training 2 to 3x per week. Train all 5 of your selected movements at
each session and just work on slowly coaxing up the numbers on your lifts. You can follow a “full-body split” workout,
where you train, say, deadlifts, overhead presses, and barbell curls at one
workout and squats, bench presses, and chins at the next session (or something
such as that). I like that sort of
split, as you get the benefits of a full-body workout but with each lift
getting a little more rest. Or you can
always just follow a one-lift-a-day program.
Train squats on Monday, bench presses on Tuesday, power cleans on
Wednesday, overhead presses on Thursday, and barbell curls on Friday. If you like to do a lot of sets on a lift and
train with plenty of intensity, that’s probably a good training route for you
to take.
Whatever path you
decide to take with your training, stick with the program for around 8 weeks
then make some changes. I believe there
are, essentially, just two truisms in strength training. #1: Everything works. #2: Everything works… for about 6-8 weeks.
At the end of 8
weeks (or whatever length you run your program), you basically have three options,
all perfectly viable. You can stick with
the same program and change exercises.
You can stick with the same exercises but change programs. Or, and this is probably the best option if
you’re advanced, you can change exercises and programs.
If you’re having
trouble gaining mass, then take my advice here.
Pick a handful of compound movements and work on getting stronger on all
of them. It may not be easy, but it is a
simple, straightforward method for attaining results.
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